Papakōlea Green Sand Beach
Unique green sand volcanic beach.
Directions Maps, and Info
Overview
Highlights
🌿 Green Sand Beach
🥾 Hiking Required
🌊 Scenic Coastal Views
🏝️ Remote & Secluded
🚶♂️ Adventurous Experience
Parking and Access
Papakōlea Green Sand Beach is one of the rarest beaches in the world, famous for its unique olive-green sand. Located on the southern coast of the Big Island, this remote beach is only one of four green sand beaches on Earth. The distinctive color comes from olivine crystals, a mineral found in the surrounding volcanic rock.
Getting to Papakōlea requires effort—there’s no direct road access, and visitors must either hike or take a local shuttle. The journey is part of the adventure, leading you through rugged coastal landscapes before revealing the breathtaking, crescent-shaped green sand cove.
Key Details
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid midday heat
Duration: 3-5 hours, including the hike and time at the beach
Suitable For: Adventurous travelers, hikers, photographers
Cost: Free
What to Bring
Sturdy hiking shoes – The trail is rocky, sandy, and uneven.
Plenty of water – There are no facilities, and the hike is exposed to full sun.
Reef-safe sunscreen – There is little to no shade along the trail or at the beach.
Hat and sunglasses – Strong winds and bright sun make sun protection essential.
Snacks – No food vendors nearby, so pack what you need.
Swimsuit and towel – The water is swimmable, but conditions vary with the surf.
A camera – The green sand and rugged coastline make for incredible photos.
What to Expect
Unique Green Sand
Papakōlea’s sand gets its green hue from olivine, a mineral found in the volcanic rock of Mauna Loa. The sand sparkles in the sunlight, creating a surreal, otherworldly landscape.
Moderate to Challenging Hike
The 2.5-mile trek each way is not difficult but can be tiring due to the heat, wind, and lack of shade. The terrain includes soft sand, hard-packed dirt, and rocky sections.
Stunning Coastal Views
The hike offers incredible ocean views, rugged cliffs, and dramatic lava formations. If you visit in the winter months, you may even spot humpback whales offshore.
Strong Currents
Swimming is possible but can be dangerous due to waves and currents. If you choose to enter the water, use caution and check conditions before swimming.
Tips & Info
Start early to beat the heat
Midday sun can make the hike exhausting, so it’s best to start in the morning.
Respect the environment
Stay on the designated trail to protect the fragile landscape.
Bring more water than you think you’ll need
The wind and sun can be dehydrating, and there are no refill stations.
Be cautious in the water
There are no lifeguards, and the surf can be rough. Swim only if conditions are calm.
Leave no trace
Pack out all trash and respect this special place. Taking green sand is illegal.
Bottom Line
Papakōlea Green Sand Beach is a bucket-list destination for those willing to make the trek. The*rare green sand, remote setting, and stunning coastline make it one of the most unique spots on the Big Island. If you're up for an adventure and want to experience something truly one-of-a-kind, this is a must-visit.